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May 2008
Super Focus
Best Buy's Angels
& Devils Strategy
This
month our Superfans and Super
Users series continues with Best Buy.
In an economy where
consumer spending is down and credit is tightening, many retailers are looking
for any customers they can get. Not so with Best Buy. When it comes to
customers, Best Buy sees angels and devils. Less than five years ago, the
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Best
Buy's record-setting success hinges on relationship marketing with the right consumers.
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company broke with the
mass marketing tradition and focused on customer segmentation and relationship
marketing to leverage its resources on the most important consumers (For an
overview, see the Wall
Street Journal's coverage here.)
And the results prove the strategy! While many
electronics retailers have shuttered their stores (e.g. Tweeter and CompUSA)
and others, like Circuit City, struggle to survive, Best Buy continues to set
records. In Fall of 2007, Best Buy recorded it's 5th record quarter. In Q1 2008,
it again topped Wall Street's expectations and suggested that the second half of the
year will be even stronger. The company continues to steal market share from Circuit
City and Wal-Mart.
How does Best Buy do it? In an April 2, 2008
article on SmartMoney.com,
Gary Balter of Credit Suisse attributes Best Buy's continued success to its
"relationship marketing to further separate them from the mass market
retailers."
At the heart of Best Buy's relationship
marketing strategy is its database analysis. They have discovered that of the
1.5 million consumers who visit a Best Buy store everyday (daily cume) a vast
majority of the profits come from a small group of very important customers -
they call these core customers, the Angels. The Devils represent a larger group
of customers who are more focused on returns, discounting, browsing and not
buying, and eating up associates time to get educated, then purchasing
elsewhere.
Instead of using the traditional approach of
mass retailing to simply drive people into the store, Best Buy's marketing
strategy focuses, indentifies and builds relationships with the Angels through
one-to-one strategies. To do that, Best Buy has further segmented the Angels into 5
groups: Jill's, Barry's, Buzz's, Ray's, and Mr. Storefront. Barry is an affluent
tech enthusiast; Jill, a busy suburban mom; Buzz, a young gadget fiend; Ray, a
price-conscious family guy; and Mr. Storefront owns a small business.
Using these segments, the company fits the
"format" of the store to the predominant segment of "hot
zips" in the store's geography. A recent Fortune
article illustrated how Best Buy's researchers comb through geo-demographic data
to determine whether a particular location should be tailored to, say, Ray or
Buzz. Nearly 40 aim at Barry -- in them you'll find a separate department of
home-theater systems, expert salesmen, and specialists in mobile electronics.
Jill stores feature personal shopping assistants (PSAs) who know how to steer a
homemaker to the right digital camera for her family. Buzz stores have broad
assortments of video games.
Learning for radio
Studies of PPM panelists
demonstrate a similar story for radio. PPM shows that a small, but powerful
group of heavy radio consumers drive the majority of a stations AQH. Identifying
those "prime" listeners and building a relationship with them is
critical to success in PPM. Like Best Buy has discovered, this focus-on-the-few
people who matter the most, seems
counter intuitive to the conventional industry practices of just building any
kind of cume, but those companies that embrace this practice will find that they
will survive the downdrafts better and thrive more when times are good.
For radio, PPM provides a whole new depth of insight into which consumers matter most to radio and how identifying, targeting and having a relationship with super fans of your station,
the listeners dmr identifies
as heavy deeps, is more critical than ever. To learn about dmr’s
research on preference and loyalty in a PPM world, email Tripp Eldredge or call (859) 655-9200, ext. 103.
The End Result is a FREE monthly e-zine published by dmr for the sole and exclusive use of dmr clients. You are receiving this as a service of dmr. If you would prefer to be removed from this mailing, please CLICK HERE and you will be removed immediately. dmr National Headquarters: 200 West Pike Street, Covington, Kentucky 41011 (859) 655-9200.

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